> The world of printing and all the techniques and terminology
> associated with it can be complicated. Often it can take a while to
> understand and learn these through years of graphic design experience.
>
> This article consists of a list of some of the most common printing
> terms with a brief explanation of each. To make it easier to
> understand I have divided the list into three areas: General
> printing, Bindings, and Finishings.
>
>
>
>
> General printing
> CMYK
>
> This is the widely used printing method to achieve full colour
> printing. It is also known as Process, 4 Colour Process or Full
> Colour Process. It uses only four ink colours: Cyan (C), Magenta
> (M), Yellow (Y) and Black (K) layed down on the paper as dots which
> combine to create the illusion of other colours. If you look at any
> piece of print under a magnifying glass you will notice a matrix of
> tiny dots of the four colours.
>
> Spot colours
>
> Spot colours are true colours which are pre-mixed to the colour
> required rather than achieved through a process method on the
> paper. They are much punchier than process colours and can either
> be printed on their own (for single or two colour jobs) or printed
> in addition to CMYK (resulting in a 5 or 6 colour print). It all
> comes down to cost at the end of the day though, as the number of
> colours used can potentially be endless.
>
> Pantone® colours
>
> These are spot colours from the international ink colour matching
> system from the company called Pantone®. They are designed to allow
> people in the design and printing industries to specify and match
> specific colours in the printing process. They are sometimes known
> as PMS colours (Pantone® Matching System). They can also be created
> using the CMYK printing process but rarely come out exactly the
> same colour as in the Pantone® Matching System. Pantone also
> provide colour specifically for different types of paper and
> coatings so that a consistent colour can be achieved across a range
> of products.
>
> Metallic inks
>
> These are spot colours that have a metallic constituent in the ink,
> giving a shiny quality to a range of colours from Pantone®.
>
> Hexachrome® colours
>
> By using six colors instead of the standard four in CMYK, it is
> possible to expand the spectrum on a full colour print job. This
> system has been developed by Pantone® and results in a bigger
> visual impact. However, there are higher costs involved due to the
> extra inks and plates.
>
> Coated paper
>
> This is paper printing stock that has an outer layer of coating on
> either one or both sides. It is available in a variety of finishes
> including Gloss, Silk and Dull or Matt, which give slightly
> different results. They can produce sharp and bright printing due
> to the fact that the ink is not absorbed into the paper very much
> and the paper also reflects light well.
>
> Uncoated paper
>
> This is paper printing stock that does not have an outer layer of
> coating. It is sometimes preferred by designers for its natural
> feel. However, the effect is very different to Coated paper because
> the ink is absorbed and the dots expand. This results in print that
> is less sharp or bright than Coated paper, depending on the quality
> of the paper.
>
> Proof
>
> A representation of what the finished printed item will look like,
> so that the designer or customer can check for errors or printing
> problems before committing to the costs of printing the full job.
> This will generally consist of either a test sheet from the actual
> printing press, or a digital printout from a smaller machine. The
> costs vary greatly between the methods. Some online and discount
> printers will alternatively provide a digital PDF proof that shows
> folds, trims and so on. These are quick and easy to approve,
> however they provide no indication as to how colours or other
> physical attributes may turn out.
>
>
> Dummy
>
> A blank version of a proposed printed document, produced to
> demonstrate the feel of the paper stock that has been specified and
> the size of the document. On larger more expensive jobs this can
> help the designer or customer decide if they are happy with their
> choice of paper.
>
> Lithographic printing (Litho)
>
> This is a printing of method which uses a metal plate inside a
> printing press machine. The plate carries the image to be printed,
> to which the ink is applied. This is then applied to the paper as
> it passes through the press.
>
> Offset printing
>
> This very common printing method refers to Litho printing where the
> paper does not actually come into contact with the plate. Instead
> it is transferred from the plate to a rubber 'blanket' cylinder and
> then onto the paper.
>
> Digital printing
>
> Digital presses accept the digital data of your design and print
> straight from it, without the need to produce plates or any other
> such tools. Generally this method is used for shorter print runs as
> the set up costs are lower and the quality does not always match
> Litho standards. The main benefits of using digital printing are
> the short run costs, the possibility of item by item customization,
>
> Registration
>
> When two or more colours are printed together, Registration refers
> to the process of exactly aligning them on the paper so that the
> image is sharp.
>
> Letterpress printing
>
> This is a 'relief' method printing where a raised surface is
> applied with ink and then pressed onto a sheet of paper to create
> the text or image. This results in the text or image being slightly
> depressed into the surface. Once a common way of reproducing books,
> these days it is generally used in craft applications such as high
> quality invitations or letterheads.
>
> Thermographic printing
>
> To achieve a raised glossy feel in printing (often in business
> cards) powder is applied to printed ink while it is wet, and is
> then heated and cured.
>
> Web printing
>
> This is printing using a continuous roll of paper rather than
> individual sheets. It is used for very high print runs, such as
> newspapers.
>
> Varnish
>
> Applying a varnish coating to a printed surface can add a glossy,
> silk or matt finish.
>
> UV varnish
>
> This type of varnish is applied to give a very high glossy finish
> to printed surfaces. It is often used and referred to as a Spot UV,
> where it is applied to specific places on the print, such as
> photographs.
>
> Self cover
>
> Refers to documents where the cover is printed on the same material
> as the text pages.
>
> Fold formats
>
> There are many different formats and styles for folding smaller
> documents, but the most common tend to be: 4 or 6 Page Fold, Gate
> Fold, Concertina Fold and Roll Fold.
>
>
> ISO standard
>
> Different parts of the world use different standards for paper
> sheet sizes, but the most widely used system is the ISO standard.
> This consists of the A series (e.g A4) and the C series for
> envelopes (e.g C4 envelope for an A4 sheet). There is a B series of
> intermediate sizes for the A series but it is not so commonly used.
> RA and SRA (e.g SRA4) sheets are used by printers and are slightly
> larger than the A series, providing extra grip and trim in the
> printing process. If you are interested in other size coventions
> there is a useful guide on the Designers Toolbox website.
>
> Bindings
> Saddle Stitch binding (stapling)
>
> The standard form of binding which uses folded pages inserted into
> a folded cover, all of which are then stapled through the fold.
> This method is only suitable up to a limited number of pages
> (depending on the paper weight) as using too many will result in
> the finished job buckling and not lying flat. Typical uses are
> brochures, magazines and small booklets.
>
> Case binding
>
> This method is for books of at least about 80 pages and gives a
> hard, durable cover. Pages are sewn together with thread and then
> the whole thing is glued into the hard cover. It is generally the
> most expensive method of binding. Typical uses are hardcover books
> and documents.
>
>
> Image 2. thanks to Baddeley Brothers.
>
> Perfect binding
>
> This method is often chosen for the distinct flat spine it gives,
> which is useful for documents that will be kept for reference on a
> shelf. As with Case binding, pages are also stitched together and
> then glued into a separate (but not hard) outer cover. Often used
> for documents or brochures that have too many pages for Saddle
> Stitch Binding. Typical uses are company Annual Reports and
> paperback books.
>
> Spiral Wire and Wire-O binding
>
> This consists of a line of small holes along the edge of the cover
> next to the spine. Then, either a Spiral or Wire-O (double loop)
> wire is then inserted into the holes. The main benefit of this
> method is that it allows the document to lie flat or be folded
> over. Typical uses are notebooks and calendars.
>
> Finishings
> Lamination
>
> This is a very thin plastic coating which is sealed onto the
> printed sheet in either a Matt or Gloss finish. Matt tends to
> create a very smooth and professional looking surface, while Gloss
> creates a very vibrant and shiny effect. Lamination is often used
> to improve the durability of the printed job, but can add to the
> costs and be seen as ecologically unfriendly as it cannot be recycled.
>
> Foil Blocking
>
> A technique where a metallic foil is applied to a specific area of
> a printed sheet (such as a logo) to create an eye catching shiny
> effect. The method uses heat and pressure too apply the foil and
> the result is a much shinier finish than normal Metallic inks.
> However, it is more expensive as it requires special tools to be made.
>
>
> Image 1. thanks to GF Smith and SEA Design. Images 2. & 3. thanks
> to Baddeley Brothers.
>
> Embossing and Debossing
>
> This effect is where a a specific area or detail of a printed job
> (such as a logo) is either raised up (Embossed) or pressed down
> (Debossed). This makes the area more tactile and prominent than the
> surrounding area, or it can be used to suggest a slightly 3-
> dimensional look, such as a bevel.
>
> Die cutting
>
> This technique refers to either punching an irregular hole in a
> printed page or trimming the whole sheet in an irregular way. It
> requires a metal punch tool to be made which adds to the cost,
> depending on its complexity. Often used in packaging, where unusual
> shapes need to be created.
>
> Encapsulation
>
> This means to completely cover a printed sheet in clear plastic. It
> gives a much higher level of durability than Lamination and is used
> on ID badges and surfaces that need to be wiped clean.
>
> Further reading
> Hopefully this article has given you an overview of some common
> printing terms, but there are many places on the web where you can
> get more information and advice. Here are a few to get you started:
>
>
>
2009-05-23
printing
2009-05-16
Fwd: Webdesigner Depot
White Yang
M. +86 139 1663 6898
M. yang.elegant@gmail.com
B. http://turboprint.blogspot.com/
Begin forwarded message:
> From: Webdesigner Depot <joel@urbanfonts.com>
> Date: May 16, 2009 10:36:28 AM GMT+08:00
> To: icolor.me@gmail.com
> Subject: Webdesigner Depot
>
> h1 a:hover {background-color:#888;color:#fff ! important;}
> div#emailbody table#itemcontentlist tr td div ul { list-style-
> type:square; padding-left:1em; } div#emailbody
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> table#itemcontentlist tr td div li { margin-bottom:1em; margin-left:
> 1em; } table#itemcontentlist tr td a:link, table#itemcontentlist tr
> td a:visited, table#itemcontentlist tr td a:active { color:#000099;
> font-weight:bold; text-decoration:none; } img {border:none;}
> Webdesigner Depot
> 100 (Really) Creative Business Cards
>
> Posted: 14 May 2009 09:58 PM PDT
>
> Whichever business you're in, and especially for anyone in the
> field of design, such as web designers, a business card can be as
> important as your website identity.
>
> A business card creates a physical connection and bond between you
> or your business and your customers.
>
> Just like in a website, business cards can become great interactive
> elements, but with the added ability to have real textures,
> different materials and shapes.
>
> In this article, we'll take a look at 100 truly outstanding
> business card designs which show that there are truly no limits to
> the design of a business card.
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> Which ones are your favorites? How important is a business card for
> you? Please share your comments with us…
>
>
>
> If you find an exclusive RSS freebie on this feed or on the live
> WDD website, please use the following code to download it: s1tn6j
>
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2009-04-11
7 Brochure Ideas to Help Promote Your Business
Then keep reading for some eye-catching brochure ideas and examples
that are sure to keep your brochure at the top of the pile.
Use Color
UPrinting includes four-color printing with all its Color Brochure
Printing jobs, so why not take full advantage of it like this vibrant
brochures?
2009-03-12
Changing Icons on OS X
- The Iconfactory - The biggest and best icon repository from the people behind CandyBar. It isn't updated all that often, but the featured icons are usually excellent.
- Pixelgirl Presents - Housing hundreds of icons for every taste. If you're looking for something specific you're likely to find it somewhere here.
- InterfaceLIFT - This site offers several hundred different icons, and it's easy to find the gems through sorting by popularity.
- David Lanham - A talented and quirky artist, famous for creating Mac icons and wallpapers.
- Apple - The people behind OS X also post a few icon sets now and then, along with various screensavers.
- Icons.cz - Looking very dated now, but great if you're going for a retro Mac OS look and feel.
Labels: mac 2 comments
2009-02-26
PostCard
color:Full color Printing
Craft:Matt lamination,Cutting
Products of Turboprint
M. +86 139 1663 6898
W. www.turboprint.com.cn
M. white@turboprint.com.cn
A. YangPu district,Shanghai,China.
Labels: card 9 comments
Wire-O binding
For been stored for a long time,It looks a little worn.
Design from France.
Paper:Cover,300 gsm gloss paper with paste;
inside,120 gsm woodfree paper
Craft: Matt lamination,UV coated,wire-O binding
Products of Turboprint
M. +86 139 1663 6898
W. www.turboprint.com.cn
M. white@turboprint.com.cn
A. YangPu district,Shanghai,China.
Labels: notebook, Wire-O 5 comments
2009-02-24
Menu
Designer:Janpanese
Printing:Full color printing
Paper: TAKEO design paper(LSN)
Products of Turboprint
M. +86 139 1663 6898
W. www.turboprint.com.cn
M. white@turboprint.com.cn
A. YangPu district,Shanghai,China.
Labels: menu 2 comments
brochure
Printing:Four color printing
Paper:128g gloss paper
Craft:cutting
Products of Turboprint
M. +86 139 1663 6898
W. www.turboprint.com.cn
M. white@turboprint.com.cn
A. YangPu district,Shanghai,China.
Labels: brochure 8 comments
outer packing
Can't being printed by four color printing the Apparent textile
lines,I solved it by solution of 5 spot color.
Design from Japan
Pirnting: 5 spot color printing
Paper:80g UPM finesse classic gloss
craft:cutting
Products of Turboprint
M. +86 139 1663 6898
W. www.turboprint.com.cn
M. white@turboprint.com.cn
A. YangPu district,Shanghai,China.
invitation
Printing:two color of printing.
Paper:Conqueror-move-Brilliant White
craft:cutting
Products of Turboprint
M. +86 139 1663 6898
W. www.turboprint.com.cn
M. white@turboprint.com.cn
A. YangPu district,Shanghai,China.
Cards
Design from Japan and Full color printing on 300gsm gloss paper.
products of Turboprint
M. +86 139 1663 6898
M. yang.elegant@gmail.com
W. www.turboprint.com.cn
A. YangPu district,Shanghai,China.
Labels: card 0 comments
2009-02-22
Coins bag
gift in the end of 2008.
They are made of LEATHER, We can use the hole under folding case to
contain coins,and lay some of namecards into back hole.
Needle craft,Stamping Golden craft used....
It is a cute coin bag.they let girls intoxicated.Do you like it?
White
M. +86 139 1663 6898
M. yang.elegant@gmail.com
W. www.turboprint.com.cn
A. YangPu district,Shanghai,China.
Labels: customization, leather 31 comments
2009-02-21
One spot color + Curious Metal paper = ?
I design two of name-card for a france client,only a spot color used,
one printed by black color,the other printed by red color, they all
printed on Curious metal serial paper.
They looks very nice....
M. +86 139 1663 6898
M. yang.elegant@gmail.com
W. www.turboprint.com.cn
Labels: Conquer paper, customization, design, name-card, spot color 10 comments
single color of offset printing machine
It is a imported machine of Heidelberg.it is good at printing spot
color and full format painted color.
all of the oil mixed by hand,PLS pay attention on this:it's meaning
every color is "spot color"!!! it is a very cheap solution for spot
color!
Spot color. a color that generated by ink. For the color difference
existed to the CMYK Method,Some company demand to print their
identity color by spot color. so,the demand of spot color is not
common demand,it is a expensive demand....
it is a easy things to print spot color when we have a single color
machine. it is a good solution for name-card, invitation,envelope
with spot color.
you can have a closed look on our machine.
Labels: equipment, offset printing, spot color 21 comments
Digital printing
that on screen.So,I drive into the market of printing....
Now,I am going to introduce two of our LEP(large format printer)
machine.they all are imported machine,One is Roland machine,the other
is HP machine.
The color produced by them is really perfect!!! it is generally
acknowledge that Japanese client is choosy,and our printed product
can meet the demand of Japanese's and export to Japan...
As for printing material,PP,PVC,Photo paper and textual are available,
AS for additional, you can coat with matt lamination on surface, add
a wood or mental frame,"X" frame... there are more and more choice
for you...
White Yang
M. +86 139 1663 6898
M. yang.elegant@gmail.com
B. http://turboprint.blogspot.com/
Labels: digital printing, equipment, inkjet printer 13 comments
2009-02-18
Anti-fake Oil
printing.
Usually,We use fluorescent color effect on printing on paper so as to
anti falsification, for example,the Currency use blue fluorescent
color.
the secret is they used Anti-fake Oil which mixed with a bit of
phosphor powder,
as for phosphor color,there are blue,yellow and pink color available.
Ok,please see the attachments.We use a yellow phosphor powder oil for
LOGOS,and I lay a sample on the back of them,which printed by comment
Oil.
We will find there is distinct difference under the ultraviolet lay....
Pls contact me,if you have demand of Anti-fake printing.
White Yang
M. +86 139 1663 6898
M. yang.elegant@gmail.com
W. www.turboprint.com.cn
Labels: anti-fake, coupon, customization, technology 27 comments
2009-02-17
How to chang the color of imported Jpeg in illustrator
attachment 1
attachment 2
attachment 3
attachment 4
attachment 5
This is a article to introduce my experience,I wish it is useful to you.I import a White-Black JPEG into illustrator,and want to change its
color as same as the color of text(see attachment 1). First I use the
method of TRACING,after trying,I found it can't reach my aim. there
are White background leaving(see attachment 2).
the correct method is
1. change into bitmap format: object > rasterize > bitmap (see
attachment 3,4)
2. Eyedropper your favorite color.(see attachment 5)
Labels: experience, illustrator 8 comments
2009-02-16
Brochures with perfect bound
in the before of this new year.
For heavy oil to be printed,we printed them before lunar new year and
bound them after holiday.
In order to catch the date of 16 Feb to Tokyo, We delivery them by
Air and Sea,It is a difficult things to finish manufacture and
customs clearance in so short time.fortunately,We do it successfully...
yes,We can provide the agency service of customs clearance.We can
save your some time and money if you want to deliver your products out
of China.
I like the design of laying a semi-transparent paper on the first
page.a sense of misty.
M. +86 139 1663 6898
M. yang.elegant@gmail.com
W. www.turboprint.com.cn
Labels: brochure, customization 5 comments
2009-02-13
HANDBAG FOR JAPANESE CLIENT
to Tokyo by sea transit,the red color is a spot color.this color is
hard to control,we tried several times before mass production,and we
took a long time to order ropes in same color.In order to pass the
restrict test of environment-friendly of Japanese customs,We take
White glue rather than common Yellow glue....
It is a memorable experience to produce them.
M. +86 139 1663 6898
M. yang.elegant@gmail.com
W. www.turboprint.com.cn
Labels: customization, handbage 4 comments
Folder
is important that it was produced by a entire paper!
M. +86 139 1663 6898
M. yang.elegant@gmail.com
W. www.turboprint.com.cn
Labels: customization, folder 8 comments
Fliers
M. +86 139 1663 6898
M. yang.elegant@gmail.com
W. www.turboprint.com.cn
Labels: customization, flier 10 comments
Greeting Cards
They only printed by 2-color machine.forever,they looks very nice.the
paper is Conquer paper.I like conquer paper too.
M. +86 139 1663 6898
M. yang.elegant@gmail.com
W. www.turboprint.com.cn
Labels: card, customization 1 comments
PACKAGE BOX
with back art paper and stamping of sliver on surface.
It looks very nice...
M. +86 139 1663 6898
M. yang.elegant@gmail.com
W. www.turboprint.com.cn
Labels: customization, package 4 comments
FOLDER
This folder we made they for many years ago.there is a special
character:a brochure stamped in the rige of folder!!!
M. +86 139 1663 6898
M. yang.elegant@gmail.com
W. www.turboprint.com.cn
Labels: brochure, customization, folder 0 comments
The cute notebooks
much...they are deigned for ladies and girls.
look carefully on they.you will find needlework and stamping of
Golden are very attractive...
It is very excited that I draw the layout of calendar with more
patience and carefulness.
it is made of LEATHER.
M. +86 139 1663 6898
M. yang.elegant@gmail.com
W. www.turboprint.com.cn
Labels: customization, leather, notebook 2 comments
We are a vendor of Printing in Shanghai of China
Labels
- customization (16)
- brochure (4)
- card (3)
- equipment (3)
- introduce (3)
- notebook (3)
- Conquer paper (2)
- folder (2)
- leather (2)
- menu (2)
- spot color (2)
- Logo (1)
- Wire-O (1)
- anti-fake (1)
- bookmark (1)
- coupon (1)
- design (1)
- digital printing (1)
- envelop (1)
- experience (1)
- flier (1)
- gift box (1)
- handbage (1)
- illustrator (1)
- inkjet printer (1)
- invitaion (1)
- mac (1)
- name-card (1)
- offset printing (1)
- package (1)
- technology (1)
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Blog Archive
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2009
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February
(29)
- PostCard
- Wire-O binding
- Menu
- brochure
- outer packing
- invitation
- Cards
- Coins bag
- Website
- One spot color + Curious Metal paper = ?
- single color of offset printing machine
- Digital printing
- Anti-fake Oil
- How to chang the color of imported Jpeg in illustr...
- Brochures with perfect bound
- HANDBAG FOR JAPANESE CLIENT
- Folder
- Fliers
- Greeting Cards
- PACKAGE BOX
- FOLDER
- The cute notebooks
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February
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